European respirator rules
The European respirator rules are rules that European governments use to check respirators. The FFP rules include FFP1, FFP2, and FFP3. For respirators with changeable filters, like elastomeric respirators, the rules go from P1, to P2, and then P3. The standard FFP rules are under is called EN 149. The elastomeric rules are under EN 143.[2][3]
![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Corona_Face_mask_FFP1_%2850576542218%29.jpg/220px-Corona_Face_mask_FFP1_%2850576542218%29.jpg)
![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/160829-N-JH293-018_%2829157548020%29.jpg/220px-160829-N-JH293-018_%2829157548020%29.jpg)
Ratings chart
changeFFP respirator type can be found by looking at the head band. The head band looks like string. As the FFP number goes up, the amount of dust passed from the filter, to the mouth and nose goes down. Also, the amount of air that goes by the filter goes down. The filter here is the FFP respirator.[3]
Rule with
number |
Percentage of dust not passed to the mouth and nose | Percentage of air that goes
by the FFP respirator, by rule |
Head band color |
---|---|---|---|
FFP1 | 80% or more | Less than 22% | Yellow |
FFP2 | 94% or more | Less than 8% | Blue |
FFP3 | 99% or more | Less than 2% | Red |
FFP2 can stop viruses and tuberculosis.[4] FFP3 can also stop asbestos and ceramic.[5]
Pictures
changeThese are not elastomeric respirators. Elastomeric respirators use rules P1, P2, and P3. Also, elastomeric respirators do not change head band color.
References
change- ↑ "Risques infectieux en milieu de soins - masques médicaux ou appareils de protection respiratoire jetables : quel matériel choisir ?". sante.gouv.fr. 27 August 2009. Archived from the original on 13 April 2015. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
- ↑ Respiratory Protective Equipment hsa.ie
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Fiche pratique de sécurité ED 105. Appareils de protection respiratoire et métiers de la santé" (PDF). inrs.fr. INRS. Retrieved 7 April 2020.
- ↑ "Risques infectieux en milieu de soins - masques médicaux ou appareils de protection respiratoire jetables : quel matériel choisir ?". sante.gouv.fr. 27 August 2009. Archived from the original on 13 April 2015. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
- ↑ "Vélib' et pollution, les réponses du docteur Jean-Luc Saladin". Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 1 June 2015.