Prime Minister of France
head of government and of the Council of Ministers of France
(Redirected from French Prime Minister)
The Prime Minister of France is the person who controls the government of France day-to-day. They are appointed by the President of France.
Prime Minister of France
Premier ministre de la République française | |
---|---|
Status | Head of government |
Member of | Council of Ministers Council of State National Defence and Security Council |
Reports to | President of the French Republic and to Parliament |
Residence | Hôtel de Matignon |
Seat | Paris |
Appointer | President of France |
Term length | No fixed term Remains in office while commanding the confidence of the National Assembly |
Constituting instrument | Constitution of France |
Precursor | Several incarnations since the Ancien Régime |
Inaugural holder | Michel Debré |
Formation | 4 October 1958 |
Salary | €178,920 annually[1] |
Website | www |
The current Prime Minister of France is Gabriel Attal. He was appointed by President Emmanuel Macron on 9 January 2024.
Prime ministers since 1958
change- Political parties
Independent
Gaullist (UNR/UDR/RPR/UMP/LR)
Centrist (LREM)
Liberal-centrist (UDF/DL)
Socialist
No. | Portrait | Prime Minister (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | Political party (Political coalition) |
Government | Legislature (Election) |
President (Term) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||||||
79 | Michel Debré (1912–1996) |
8 January 1959 | 14 April 1962 | 3 years, 96 days | Union for the New Republic | Debré | I (1958) |
18 | Charles de Gaulle (1959–1969) | |
80 | Georges Pompidou (1911–1974) |
14 April 1962 | 7 December 1962 | 6 years, 87 days | Union for the New Republic | Pompidou I | ||||
7 December 1962 | 8 January 1966 | Pompidou II | II (1962) | |||||||
8 January 1966 | 1 April 1967 | Pompidou III | ||||||||
5 April 1967 | 10 July 1968 | Pompidou IV | III (1967) | |||||||
81 | Maurice Couve de Murville (1907–1999) |
10 July 1968 | 20 June 1969 | 345 days | Union of Democrats for the Republic | Couve de Murville | IV (1968) | |||
82 | Jacques Chaban-Delmas (1915–2000) |
20 June 1969 | 6 July 1972 | 3 years, 16 days | Union of Democrats for the Republic | Chaban-Delmas | 19 | Georges Pompidou (1969–1974) | ||
83 | Pierre Messmer (1916–2007) |
6 July 1972 | 5 April 1973 | 1 year, 325 days | Union of Democrats for the Republic | Messmer I | ||||
5 April 1973 | 1 March 1974 | Messmer II | V (1973) | |||||||
1 March 1974 | 27 May 1974 | Messmer III | ||||||||
84 | Jacques Chirac (1932–2019) |
27 May 1974 | 26 August 1976 | 2 years, 91 days | Union of Democrats for the Republic | Chirac I | 20 | Valéry Giscard d'Estaing (1974–1981) | ||
85 | Raymond Barre (1924–2007) |
26 August 1976 | 29 March 1977 | 4 years, 268 days | Independent | Barre I | ||||
29 March 1977 | 31 March 1978 | Barre II | ||||||||
31 March 1978 | 21 May 1981 | Union for French Democracy | Barre III | VI (1978) | ||||||
86 | Pierre Mauroy (1928–2013) |
21 May 1981 | 23 June 1981 | 3 years, 57 days | Socialist Party | Mauroy I | 21 | François Mitterrand (1981–1995) | ||
23 June 1981 | 23 March 1983 | Mauroy II | VII (1981) | |||||||
23 March 1983 | 17 July 1984 | Mauroy III | ||||||||
87 | Laurent Fabius (1946–) |
17 July 1984 | 20 March 1986 | 1 year, 246 days | Socialist Party | Fabius | ||||
(84) | Jacques Chirac (1932–2019) |
20 March 1986 | 10 May 1988 | 2 years, 51 days | Rally for the Republic | Chirac II | VIII (1986) | |||
88 | Michel Rocard (1930–2016) |
10 May 1988 | 22 June 1988 | 3 years, 5 days | Socialist Party | Rocard I | ||||
23 June 1988 | 15 May 1991 | Rocard II | IX (1988) | |||||||
89 | Édith Cresson (1934–) |
15 May 1991 | 2 April 1992 | 323 days | Socialist Party | Cresson | ||||
90 | Pierre Bérégovoy (1925–1993) |
2 April 1992 | 29 March 1993 | 361 days | Socialist Party | Bérégovoy | ||||
91 | Édouard Balladur (1929–) |
29 March 1993 | 17 May 1995 | 2 years, 49 days | Rally for the Republic | Balladur | X (1993) | |||
92 | Alain Juppé (1945–) |
18 May 1995 | 7 November 1995 | 2 years, 16 days | Rally for the Republic | Juppé I | 22 | Jacques Chirac (1995–2007) | ||
7 November 1995 | 3 June 1997 | Juppé II | ||||||||
93 | Lionel Jospin (1937–) |
3 June 1997 | 6 May 2002 | 4 years, 337 days | Socialist Party | Jospin | XI (1997) | |||
94 | Jean-Pierre Raffarin (1948–) |
7 May 2002 | 17 June 2002 | 3 years, 24 days | Liberal Democracy then Union for a Popular Movement |
Raffarin I | ||||
17 June 2002 | 30 March 2004 | Raffarin II | XII (2002) | |||||||
31 March 2004 | 31 May 2005 | Raffarin III | ||||||||
95 | Dominique de Villepin (1953–) |
31 May 2005 | 15 May 2007 | 1 year, 349 days | Union for a Popular Movement | Villepin | ||||
96 | François Fillon (1954–) |
17 May 2007 | 18 June 2007 | 4 years, 361 days | Union for a Popular Movement | Fillon I | 23 | Nicolas Sarkozy (2007–2012) | ||
19 June 2007 | 13 November 2010 | Fillon II | XIII (2007) | |||||||
14 November 2010 | 10 May 2012 | Fillon III | ||||||||
97 | Jean-Marc Ayrault (1950–) |
15 May 2012 | 18 June 2012 | 1 year, 320 days | Socialist Party | Ayrault I | 24 | François Hollande (2012–2017) | ||
18 June 2012 | 31 March 2014 | Ayrault II | XIV (2012) | |||||||
98 | Manuel Valls (1962–) |
31 March 2014 | 25 August 2014 | 2 years, 250 days | Socialist Party | Valls I | ||||
25 August 2014 | 6 December 2016 | Valls II | ||||||||
99 | Bernard Cazeneuve (1963–) |
6 December 2016 | 15 May 2017 | 160 days | Socialist Party | Cazeneuve | ||||
100 | Édouard Philippe (1970–) |
15 May 2017 | 19 June 2017 | 3 years, 49 days | The Republicans Then miscellaneous right |
Philippe I | 25 | Emmanuel Macron (2017–) | ||
19 June 2017 | 3 July 2020 | Philippe II | XV (2017) | |||||||
101 | Jean Castex (1965–) |
3 July 2020 | 16 May 2022 | 1 year, 317 days | La République En Marche! | Castex | ||||
102 | Élisabeth Borne (1961–) |
16 May 2022 | 9 January 2024 | 1 year, 238 days | La République En Marche! | Borne | XVI (2022) | |||
103 | Gabriel Attal (1989–) |
9 January 2024 | Incumbent | 221 days | La République En Marche! | Attal |
References
change- ↑ "IG.com Pay Check". IG.