Gilles de Rais
leader in the French army, companion-in-arms of Joan of Arc, convicted serial killer of children
Gilles de Rais (c. 1405 ?–26 October 1440)[1] was a Marshal of France, Joan of Arc's comrade in arms, and a murderer.[2] He was the son of Guy de Laval/Rais and Marie de Craon. He became rich when a relative died. He was made a Marshal of France in 1429.[3] He spent much of his money putting on a play that he wrote. He dabbled in alchemy.[4] His criminal career began in 1434. In 1440, he was arrested, tried, and hanged.[5] De Rais may have killed 140 people. Most of his victims were young boys. He may have been the inspiration for the 1697 fairy tale "Bluebeard" by Charles Perrault.[2]
![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/F%C3%A9ron_-_Gilles_de_Rais_%281405-1440%29_-_MV_962.jpg/220px-F%C3%A9ron_-_Gilles_de_Rais_%281405-1440%29_-_MV_962.jpg)
References
changeBibliography
change- Benedetti, Jean. 1971. Gilles de Rais. Stein and Day. ISBN 978-0-8128-1450-7.
- Opie, Iona and Peter. 1974. The Classic Fairy Tales. Oxford UP. ISBN 0-19-211559-6.