Great Hanshin earthquake
1995 earthquake in Kobe, Japan
Great Hanshin earthquake (Japanese: 阪神・淡路大震災) is a major earthquake that occurred in Hyogo Prefecture, Japan, on January 17, 1995.[3][4] The quake caused catastrophic damage and killed 6,434 people.[5][6] Kobe and its surrounding areas, as well as the northern Awaji Island, were particularly severely damaged.[7] This was Japan's deadliest earthquake in the 20th century after the Great Kantō earthquake in 1923, which claimed more than 105,000 lives.
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UTC time | 1995-01-16 20:46:53 |
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ISC event | 124708 |
USGS-ANSS | ComCat |
Local date | January 17, 1995 |
Local time | 05:46:53 JST |
Duration | ~20 seconds |
Magnitude | 6.9 Mw[1] |
Depth | 17.6 km (10.9 mi)[1] |
Epicenter | 34°35′N 135°04′E / 34.59°N 135.07°E[1] |
Fault | Nojima |
Type | Strike-slip[2] |
Areas affected | Japan |
Total damage | $200 billion USD |
Max. intensity | JMA 7 XI (Extreme)-XII (Extreme) |
Peak acceleration | 0.8 g |
Casualties | 5,502–6,434 killed[2] 36,896–43,792 injured[2] 251,301–310,000 displaced[2] |
Gallery
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The damaged Kobe Route of the Hanshin Expressway
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Damage at Minatogawa, Kobe
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1.17 memorial in Kobe in January 2005, ten years later
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Nojima Fault (A fault that was responsible for the Great Hanshin earthquake)
Notes
change- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 ISC (2015), ISC-GEM Global Instrumental Earthquake Catalogue (1900–2009), Version 2.0, International Seismological Centre
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 USGS (September 4, 2009), PAGER-CAT Earthquake Catalog, Version 2008_06.1, United States Geological Survey
- ↑ NHK. "阪神・淡路大震災". テレビ60年 特選コレクション | NHKアーカイブス (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-06-08.
- ↑ 第2版, 世界大百科事典. "阪神・淡路大震災とは". コトバンク (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-06-08.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ↑ "【特集】阪神・淡路大震災". www.kobe-np.co.jp. Retrieved 2021-06-08.
- ↑ "気象庁|「阪神・淡路大震災から20年」特設サイト". www.data.jma.go.jp. Retrieved 2021-06-08.
- ↑ 小項目事典, 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ),百科事典マイペディア,ブリタニカ国際大百科事典. "阪神・淡路大震災とは". コトバンク (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-06-08.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Related pages
changeOther websites
change- Media related to 1995 Great Hanshin-Awaji earthquake at Wikimedia Commons