Hamilton County, Florida

county in Florida, United States

Hamilton County is a county in the U.S. state of Florida. As of 2020, 14,004 people lived there.[1] Its county seat is Jasper, Florida.[2]

Hamilton County
Hamilton County Courthouse in Jasper
Hamilton County Courthouse in Jasper
Official seal of Hamilton County
Map of Florida highlighting Hamilton County
Location within the U.S. state of Florida
Map of the United States highlighting Florida
Florida's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 30°29′N 82°57′W / 30.49°N 82.95°W / 30.49; -82.95
Country United States
State Florida
FoundedDecember 26, 1827
Named forAlexander Hamilton
SeatJasper
Largest cityJasper
Area
 • Total519 sq mi (1,340 km2)
 • Land514 sq mi (1,330 km2)
 • Water5.3 sq mi (14 km2)  1.0%
Population
 • Total14,004
 • Density29/sq mi (11/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Websitewww.hamiltoncountyfl.com

History

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Hamilton County was created in 1827 from portions of Jefferson County. It was named for Alexander Hamilton, first United States Secretary of the Treasury.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 519 square miles (1,340 km2), of which 514 square miles (1,330 km2) is land and 5.3 square miles (14 km2) (1.0%) is water.[3]

The Suwannee River forms the borders it shares with all of the neighboring Florida counties - Suwannee County, Columbia County, and Madison County.

Counties nearby

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People

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At the 2020 census, 14,004 people lived in the county. There were 4,690 households and 2,435 people who did not live in households. The population density was 27.2 people per square mile (10.5/km²). The median age was 43.0 years (41.1 for males, 45.9 for females).

Of the total population, 19.1% were under 18 years old, 62.0% were 18 to 64, and 18.9% were 65 or over. Males made up 57.7% and females made up 42.3% of the people. The population was 54.5% White (non-Latino), 31.6% Black (non-Latino), 10.4% Hispanic or Latino, and 2.7% Two or more races (non-Latino). Less than 1% of the people were from other races.

Of the 4,690 households, 3,072 (65.5%) were families, 1,365 (29.1%) had children under 18, 1,933 (41.2%) had a married couple, and 1,372 (29.3%) had one person living alone. The average household size was 2.5 people. There were 5,596 housing units, and 83.8% had people living in them all year. Of these households, 72.9% were owner-occupied, while 27.1% were renters.[4][5]

As of 2022, the median (middle) yearly income for a household was about $47,668, and the median income for a family was about $52,202.[6] The per capita income was about $17,331.[7] About 17.6% of families[8] and 26.4% of all people in Hamilton County lived below the poverty line. This includes 34.0% of children under 18 years old and 17.5% of people over 65 years old.[9]

Cities and towns

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Politics

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Hamilton County has become increasingly Republican in the 21st century.

United States presidential election results for Hamilton County, Florida[10]
Year Republican Democratic Third party
No.  % No.  % No.  %
2020 3,815 65.33% 1,963 33.61% 62 1.06%
2016 3,443 62.70% 1,904 34.67% 144 2.62%
2012 3,138 57.90% 2,228 41.11% 54 1.00%
2008 3,179 56.81% 2,364 42.24% 53 0.95%
2004 2,792 54.97% 2,260 44.50% 27 0.53%
2000 2,147 54.14% 1,723 43.44% 96 2.42%
1996 1,520 41.38% 1,735 47.24% 418 11.38%
1992 1,402 37.64% 1,622 43.54% 701 18.82%
1988 2,062 60.72% 1,318 38.81% 16 0.47%
1984 1,921 57.83% 1,401 42.17% 0 0.00%
1980 1,301 39.66% 1,923 58.63% 56 1.71%
1976 794 26.91% 2,053 69.57% 104 3.52%
1972 1,741 73.34% 626 26.37% 7 0.29%
1968 337 12.34% 820 30.03% 1,574 57.63%
1964 1,158 47.07% 1,302 52.93% 0 0.00%
1960 656 33.01% 1,331 66.99% 0 0.00%
1956 464 23.71% 1,493 76.29% 0 0.00%
1952 658 31.18% 1,452 68.82% 0 0.00%
1948 202 12.53% 1,071 66.44% 339 21.03%
1944 262 17.92% 1,200 82.08% 0 0.00%
1940 185 11.50% 1,424 88.50% 0 0.00%
1936 73 4.49% 1,554 95.51% 0 0.00%
1932 110 8.65% 1,161 91.35% 0 0.00%
1928 167 16.83% 741 74.70% 84 8.47%
1924 143 17.40% 619 75.30% 60 7.30%
1920 151 15.91% 706 74.39% 92 9.69%
1916 113 13.92% 675 83.13% 24 2.96%
1912 46 8.26% 405 72.71% 106 19.03%
1908 116 16.38% 452 63.84% 140 19.77%
1904 155 24.53% 455 71.99% 22 3.48%

References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 "QuickFacts: Hamilton County, Florida". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
  2. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  3. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  4. "DP1: PROFILE OF GENERAL POPULATION AND HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 1, 2024.
  5. "P16: HOUSEHOLD TYPE". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 1, 2024.
  6. "S1901: Income in the Past 12 Months (in 2022 Inflation-Adjusted Dollars)". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 1, 2024.
  7. "S1902: Mean Income in the Past 12 Months (in 2022 Inflation-Adjusted Dollars)". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 1, 2024.
  8. "S1702: Poverty Status in the Past 12 Months of Families". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 1, 2024.
  9. "S1701: Poverty Status in the Past 12 Months". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 1, 2024.
  10. Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved 2018-06-15.

Other websites

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Government links/Constitutional offices

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Special districts

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Judicial branch

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30°29′N 82°57′W / 30.49°N 82.95°W / 30.49; -82.95