None of the above

ballot on which no candidate is selected, sometimes used to vote against all available candidates

"None of the above" (NOTA), or none for short, also known as "against all" or a "scratch" vote, is a ballot option in some jurisdictions or organizations, that allows the voter to show disapproval of the candidates in a voting system. It is the same as voting "No" for either candidate on the ballot.[1]

References

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  1. "Russians Divided Over Electoral Reforms: Angus Reid Global Monitor". Angus-reid.com. Archived from the original on 2008-09-06. Retrieved 2015-07-06.