Pope Gregory XVI
pope of the Catholic Church from 1831 to 1846
Pope Gregory XVI (Latin: Gregorius PP. XVI, Italian: Gregorio XVI; 18 September 1765 – 1 June 1846), born Bartolomeo Alberto Cappellari, was an Italian cleric of the Roman Catholic Church and the 255th Pope from 1831 to 1846.[1]
Gregory XVI | |
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Papacy began | 2 February 1831 |
Papacy ended | 1 June 1846 |
Predecessor | Pope Pius VIII |
Successor | Pope Pius IX |
Personal details | |
Birth name | Bartolomeo Cappellari |
Born | 8 September 1765 Belluno, Republic of Venice |
Died | 1 June 1846 Rome, Italy |
Other popes named Gregory |
Early life
changeBartolomeo Alberto Cappellari was born in 1765 in Belluno, which was part of then in the Republic of Venice.[2]
Priest
changeHe became a monk in 1783; and he took the name Mauro. Dom Mauro became a priest in 1787.[2]
Abbot
changePope Pius VII confirmed his election as Abbot Vicar of the San Gregorio Monastery in 1805.[2]
Cardinal
changePope
changeIn 1831, Cardinal Capillaria was elected Pope; and he chose to be called Gregory Gregory.[2]
He use Austrian troops to stop a revolution in the Papal States.[3]
Related pages
changeReferences
change- ↑ "List of Popes," Catholic Encyclopedia (2009); retrieved 2012-6-29.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 "Pope Gregory XVI," Catholic Encyclopedia; retrieved 2012-6-29.
- ↑ "Gregory XVI (1765-1846)," Who's Who in Christianity; retrieved 2012-7-18.
Other websites
changeMedia related to Gregorius XVI at Wikimedia Commons
- . Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 1913.
- "Gregory XVI", Encyclopædia Britannica, 1911
- Catholic Hierarchy, Pope Gregory XVI
- Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church, Cardinal Capillaria
Preceded by Pius VIII |
Pope 1831–1846 |
Succeeded by Pius IX |