Template:Infobox musical artist
Infobox musical artist |
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![]() | The design and content of all music-related infoboxes should follow Wikipedia's verifiability policy, infobox style guideline and music style guideline. While this document may clarify details of their specific application to the infobox, it is primarily concerned with explaining usage and not with matters of Wikipedia policy and style. |
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{{Infobox musical artist}} is the standard infobox for musician articles.
This template may also be used as a module (or sub-template) of {{Infobox person}}; see WikiProject Infoboxes/embed for guidance on such usage.
See also WikiProject Musicians/Infobox for more information.
Usage
changeOne of the following two alternatives (one for individuals, one for groups) should be placed in an article at the top of the page, before the introduction.
A South African afrobeat and amapiano singer Splendor rsa | |
---|---|
Birth name | Azwindini Ramalisa |
Born | 24 January 2000 nzhelele mandiwana |
Genres | Afrobeat and Amapiano |
Occupation(s) | singer and producer |
Years active | 2017-present |
Labels | Quanum Wave Records |
For articles about musical groups
change- Some types of musical groups have their own dedicated infobox. They should be used instead: {{Infobox choir}}, {{Infobox orchestra}}, {{Infobox marching band}}
{{{name}}} | |
---|---|
[[File:{{{image}}}|{{{image_size}}}|alt={{{alt}}}|upright={{{image_upright}}}|{{{alt}}}]] {{{caption}}} | |
Background information | |
Also known as | {{{alias}}} |
Origin | {{{origin}}} |
Genres | {{{genre}}} |
Years active | {{{years_active}}} |
Labels | {{{label}}} |
Spinoffs | {{{spinoffs}}} |
Spinoff of | {{{spinoff_of}}} |
Members | {{{current_members}}} |
Past member(s) | {{{past_members}}} |
Website | {{{website}}} |
{{{module}}} | |
{{{module2}}} | |
{{{module3}}} |
{{Infobox musical artist | name = | image = | image_size = | image_upright = | landscape = <!-- yes, if wide image, otherwise leave blank --> | alt = | caption = | alias = | origin = | genre = | years_active = <!-- {{Start date|YYYY}}–{{End date|YYYY}} (or –present) --> | label = | spinoffs = | spinoff_of = | website = <!-- {{URL|example.com}} or {{Official URL}} --> | current_members = | past_members = | module = | module2 = | module3 = }}
Parameters
change- Most fields are optional and the row will simply be omitted if no data is supplied.
- See WikiProject Musicians for more information about this template.
honorific_prefix
changeTitles or styles such as "The Right Honourable"
name
changeThe name of the group or artist ("the act") in plain text only. Logos and other graphics are to be avoided in this field in accordance with WP:ACCESS, WP:FAIR, and in particular WP:LOGO. This field is mandatory.
honorific_suffix
changeHonours such as "CBE", "OBE" e.g. Cilla Black OBE
image
changeAn image of the act, sufficiently clear for display at 220 pixels' width. Set to only the image name, e.g. Example.png
, not Image:Example.png
or [[File:Example.png|200px|abc]]
.
image_size
changeThe image size should only be specified if the image is smaller than 220 pixels width. Enter the width in pixels without "px", for example 150
.
image_upright
changeScales the image thumbnail from its default size by the given factor. Values less than 1 scale the image down (0.9 = 90%) and values greater than 1 scale the image up (1.15 = 115%).
landscape
changeSet to yes
when using wide, short images. The image height (rather than width) will be limited to 200 pixels.
alt
changeAlt text for the image, for visually impaired and other readers who cannot see the image. See WP:ALT.
caption
changeCaption for the image to be displayed.
native_name
changeThis field is only relevant for individuals.
The artist's name in their own language. For Chinese-language individuals, use {{Infobox Chinese}} for |module=
instead. For Korean-language individuals, use {{Infobox Korean name}} for |module=
instead.
native_name_lang
changeThis field is only relevant for individuals.
ISO 639-2 code. E.g., "fre" or "fra" for French. If more than one, use {{lang}} for |native_name=
instead
birth_name
changeThis field is only relevant for individuals. The person's name at birth
alias
changeFor listing official stage names for the act or solo artist other than the name in the |name=
parameter. Also for the solo artist's legal name(s), or other officially authorized names that differ from their birth name. This field is not for nicknames such as "The Godfather of Soul" (James Brown) or "Nippy" (Whitney Houston), which are not the artists' official names.
birth_date
changeThis field is only relevant for individuals.
The artist's date of birth; it is preferable to use {{Birth date and age}} (for example {{Birth date and age|1949|12|31}}
) to display current age. If the artist's age is verified, but the date is not known, then use {{Birth based on age as of date}} (for example {{Birth based on age as of date|63|2012|08|30}}
). For dead people, use {{Birth date}} (for example {{Birth date|1949|12|31}}
). Also list the place of birth using the birth_place parameter (below).
{{Birth date and age|Year|Month|Day}}
birth_place
changeThis field is only relevant for individuals. The artist's place of birth. For "United States" and "United Kingdom", it is preferred that they be abbreviated "U.S." and "UK", but political subdivisions should never be (never "MA" for "Massachusetts", "ON" for "Ontario", etc.). See Notes[1] for details. Do not add a flag icon. (see field "origin" below).
[[City]], State/Province, Country
origin
changeThe town, city etc., from which the group or musician originated (that is, the place where the group was founded, or where the individual performer started their career, should it not match the location of their birth). If the place is not known, specify at least the country. For "United States" and "United Kingdom", it is preferred that they be abbreviated "U.S." and "UK", but political subdivisions should never be (never "MA" for "Massachusetts", "ON" for "Ontario", etc.). See Notes[1] for details. Do not add a flag icon. Omit the country if it does not differ from that specified at the field "birth_place".
[[City]], State/Province, Country
death_date
changeThis field is only relevant for individuals. The artist's date of death (same format as birth_date; but use {{Death date and age}}).
death_place
changeThis field is only relevant for individuals. The artist's place of death (same format as birth_place). For "United States" and "United Kingdom", it is preferred that they be abbreviated "U.S." and "UK", but political subdivisions should never be (never "MA" for "Massachusetts", "ON" for "Ontario", etc.). See Notes[1] for details. Do not add a flag icon. Omit the country if it does not differ from that specified at the field "birth_place".
genre
changeThe genre or genres of music performed by the act. Aim for generality (e.g. [[Hip hop music|Hip hop]]
rather than [[East Coast hip hop]]
) and preferably use two to four. Genres should be separated by using commas, {{Flatlist}} or {{Hlist}}.[2] Genres should be wikilinked. Use piped links where needed, for example: [[Pop music|Pop]], [[Rock music|rock]]
. Most genres are not proper nouns and should not be capitalized. However, the first word in a list of multiple genres should be capitalized. Genres that are sourced in the article itself do not require a source in the infobox, but sometimes it can be useful to have the source listed again anyway, to help prevent edit warring. A hidden comment such as <!-- genres listed here are sourced in the article text -->
can also be used to this end.
occupation
changeThis field is only relevant for individuals. Roles the artist has fulfilled (e.g. musician, songwriter, producer). For artists who have participated in forms of entertainment outside of music (such as acting), these occupations can be included if notable. Please observe sentence case and capitalise only the first letter of the first item (e.g. Musician, actor, singer-songwriter). Multiple occupations should be ordered according to importance and separated by commas, {{Flatlist}} or {{Hlist}}.[2]
instrument
changeThis field is only relevant for individuals.
General class(es) of instrument(s) played by the artist, e.g. guitar
or violin
. Include singing
, rapping
, beatboxing
and/or scat singing
if relevant. Separate multiple entries by using commas, {{Flatlist}} or {{Hlist}}.[2] Instruments listed in the infobox should be limited to only those that the artist is primarily known for using. The instruments infobox parameter is not intended as a WP:COATRACK for every instrument the subject has ever used.
years_active
changePeriod(s) during which the act was or has been active. Only calendar year ranges or a single calendar year should be listed; for example, do not distinguish between the period Paul McCartney was in the Beatles and his solo career. Use commas, {{Flatlist}}, or {{Hlist}}}.[2] To separate non-consecutive periods, and denote ranges with an unspaced en dash (e.g. 1993–2004, 2005–present). See WP:DATE#Longer time periods and WP:MOS#En dashes.
label
changeThe record label or labels to which the act has been signed. Omit parenthetical dates; save that information for the main article as this degree of detail is better discussed in prose. Pipe out "Records", "Entertainment", "Music" or similar words from the end of any label's name. For example, use [[Universal Records|Universal]]
rather than [[Universal Records]]
. Separate multiple entries by using commas, {{Flatlist}}, or {{Hlist}}.[2] Start with the oldest first.
current_member_of
changeThe groups/bands of which the artist is currently part of. Name of the groups/bands should be separated by using commas, {{Flatlist}}, or {{Hlist}}.[2]
past_member_of
changeThe groups/bands of which the artist is previously part of. Name of the groups/bands should be separated by using commas, {{Flatlist}}, or {{Hlist}}.[2]
spinoffs
changeGroups which have spun off from this group. For example, sub-units. Name of the groups/bands should be separated by using commas, {{Flatlist}}, or {{Hlist}}.[2]
spinoff_of
changeA group from which this group has spun off.
spouse
changeThis field is only relevant for individuals. The confirmed spouse(s) of the individual. Names of the spouses should be separated by using commas, {{Flatlist}}, {{Hlist}}, or {{Unbulleted list}}. {{Marriage}} may be used to indicate the date at which the marriage(s) started and ended where known. [2]
partner
changeThis field is only relevant for individuals. As for spouse or spouses, but the confirmed long term unmarried partner(s) of the individual.
current_members
changeThis field is only relevant for active groups. Current members of the group, listed in order of joining with no other notation than names. For multiple members joining concurrently (such as the formation of the band), list them according to alphabetical order. Separate multiple entries using * list markup. For example,
| current_members = * Member 1 * Member 2 * Member 3
past_members
changeThis field is only relevant for groups. Past members of the group, listed in order of joining with no other notation than names. If a group is inactive, all members should be listed here, and none in the "current_members" field. If membership of the group has varied over time, it should not be noted here, but may be discussed in the article body. Can also be given as |former_members=
. Separate multiple entries using * list markup. For example,
| past_members = * Member 1 * Member 2 * Member 3
website
changeThe single web address for the act's primary official website. Use {{URL}} as {{URL|example.com}} . {{Official URL}} can be used to automatically fetch the web address from Wikidata.
embed
changeSet to 'yes' if embedded in another infobox template.
module, module2, module3
changeUsed for embedding other infoboxes into this one.
Use as a child template
changeThe embed parameter is used when embedding this infobox into another.
This infobox may be used to create a genre-specific section within {{Infobox person}} (or similar biographical infobox templates) for cases where a person may be notable in more than one field; a generic example is shown below. For guidance on usage, see Wikipedia:Infobox modules. Also see the Template:Infobox documentation which explains embedding and subboxes.
{{Infobox person | name = | image = | caption = | birth_date = | birth_place = | <!-- etc. --> | module = {{Infobox musical artist | embed=yes | parameter-1 = | parameter-2 = | parameter-3 = | parameter-4 = | <!-- etc. --> }} }}
Embedding other templates
changeThe module parameters (module, module2, module3) are used for embedding other templates into this infobox.
{{Infobox musical artist | name = | <!-- etc. --> | module = {{Infobox ABC | embed = yes <!-- or child=yes / subbox=yes --> | <!-- etc. --> }} }}
Examples
changeFor individual musicians
changeMariah Carey | |
---|---|
![]() Carey performing in 1998 | |
Background information | |
Born | Huntington, New York, U.S. | March 27, 1970
Origin | New York City |
Genres | |
Occupation(s) | Singer-songwriter, record producer |
Years active | 1990–present |
Labels | |
Website | mariahcarey |
{{Infobox musical artist | name = Mariah Carey | image = Mariah Carey13 Edwards Dec 1998.jpg | image_upright = | alt = Young woman singing into a hand mike with her eyes closed and a big smile | caption = Carey performing in 1998 | birth_name = <!-- leave empty if the same "name" --> | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1970|3|27}} | birth_place = [[Huntington, New York]], U.S. | origin = New York City | genre = {{Flatlist| * [[Pop music|Pop]] * [[Contemporary R&B|R&B]] * [[dance-pop]] }} | occupation = Singer-songwriter, record producer | years_active = 1990–present | label = {{Flatlist| * [[Columbia Records|Columbia]] * [[Virgin Records|Virgin]] * [[MonarC]]/[[Island Records|Island]] }} | website = {{URL|mariahcarey.com}} }}
For groups or bands
changeAudioslave | |
---|---|
![]() | |
Background information | |
Origin | Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
Genres | |
Years active | 2001–2007 |
Labels | |
Past member(s) | |
Website | audioslave |
{{Infobox musical artist | name = Audioslave | image = Audioslave 2005.jpg | landscape = yes | alt = Four-man rock group performing on stage, spotlit, with row of darkened fans in the foreground | caption = From left to right: [[Tim Commerford]], [[Chris Cornell]], [[Brad Wilk]] and [[Tom Morello]] in 2005 | origin = [[Los Angeles]], California, U.S. | genre = {{Flatlist| * [[Hard rock]] * [[alternative rock]] * [[post-grunge]] }} | years_active = 2001–2007 | label = {{Flatlist| * [[Epic Records|Epic]] * [[Interscope Records|Interscope]] }} | website = {{URL|audioslave.com}} | current_members = | past_members = * [[Chris Cornell]] * [[Tom Morello]] * [[Tim Commerford]] * [[Brad Wilk]] }}
Examples of the template in use can be found at:
Tracking categories
changeHidden maintenance/tracking categories which may be added to articles using this infobox:
- Category:Articles with hCards (20,251) – all articles using this infobox
- Category:Pages using Template:Infobox musical artist with unknown parameters (29) – any articles using this infobox with unknown parameter names
See also
changeSupporting templates
Similate templates
Notes
change- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 As per RfC "Naming countries in infoboxes": When identifying a location, city or region in the United States or United Kingdom, the preferred approach is to use the country abbreviations allowed by MOS:ACRO, such as "Portsmouth, New Hampshire, U.S." and "Cardiff, Wales, UK", rather than spelling out the full country name. Avoid using abbreviations for states or provinces in all nations. New Hampshire rather than NH, New South Wales rather than NSW, or British Columbia rather than BC (see MOS:POSTABBR). Cities such as New York City and London may be rendered as "New York City, U.S." and "London, UK" or simply "New York City" and "London". Also, these should not be linked when the context makes it clear (see MOS:OVERLINK). If only the country name is included, it may be written out in full.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 For short horizontal lists of two or three items, comma separators are acceptable, but for longer lists the use of {{Flatlist}} or {{Hlist}} is preferred as they offer a benefit to users of screen readers. Vertical lists should always be implemented by {{Plainlist}} or {{Unbulleted list}} and never by
<br />
tags for reasons of accessibility.
Microformat
changeThe HTML markup produced by this template includes an hCard microformat, which makes the person's details parsable by computers, either acting automatically to catalogue articles across Wikipedia or via a browser tool operated by a reader, to (for example) add the subject to an address book or database. For more information about the use of microformats on Wikipedia, please see the microformat project on English Wikipedia.
Sub-templates
changeDate-of-birth ("bday") information will only be included in the microformat if {{birth date}}, or {{birth date and age}} are used in the infobox. (Do not use these if the date is before 1583). Be cautious about using these if the person is still living, per WP:DOB.
To include a URL, use {{URL}}.
Please do not remove instances of these sub-templates.
Classes
changehCard uses HTML classes including:
- adr
- agent
- bday
- birthplace
- category
- country-name
- deathdate
- deathplace
- extended-address
- family-name
- fn (required)
- given-name
- honorific-prefix
- honorific-suffix
- label
- locality
- n
- nickname
- note
- org
- role
- url
- vcard
Please do not rename or remove these classes nor collapse nested elements which use them.
The determination between class="fn"
(for individuals) and class="fn org"
(for groups) and is made by {{Infobox musical artist/hCard class}} using |background=
.
TemplateData
changeTemplateData documentation used by VisualEditor and other tools
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See a monthly parameter usage report for Template:Infobox musical artist in articles based on its TemplateData.
TemplateData for Infobox musical artist An infobox for musical artists/groups.
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