Tenbun
Japanese era from July 1532 to October 1555
Tenbun (天文), also known as Tembun or Temmon, was a Japanese era name (年号,, nengō,, lit. "year name") after Kyōroku and before Kōji. This period started in July 1532 and ended in October 1555.[1] During this time, the emperor was Go-Nara-tennō (後奈良天皇)[2] or Go-Heizei-tennō (後平城天皇)[3].
Events of the Tenbun era
change- 1536 (Tenbun 5, 26th day of the 2nd month): Go-Nara was formally established as emperor.[4]
- 1542 (Tenbun 11, 25th day of the 8th month): Imagawa Yoshimoto of Suruga Province lost battle with army of Oda Nobuhide.[5]
- 1543 (Tenbun 12, 25th day of the 8th month): Portuguese ship landed at Tanegashima bringing the first gun into Japan.[6]
- 1543 (Tenbun 13, 7th month): Flooding in Kyoto and nearby areas.[7]
- 1546 (Tenbun 15, 20th day of the 12th month): Ashikaga Yoshiteru became 13th Shōgun of the Ashikaga shogunate.[8]
- 15 August 1549 (Tenbun 18, 22nd day of the 7th month): Jesuit Catholic priest Francis Xavier arrived in Japan[10]
- 1551 (Tenbun 20): The first mechanical clock was brought to Japan by Xavier; and he gave it to Ouichi Yoshitaka.[11]
Related pages
changeReferences
change- ↑ Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Tembun" in Japan encyclopedia, p. 956.
- ↑ Nussbaum, "Go-Nara Tennō," p. 257; Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du japon, pp. 372-382.
- ↑ Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du japon, pp. 372–382.
- ↑ Titsingh, p. 374; Varley, p. 44; a distinct act of senso is unrecognized prior to Emperor Tenji; and all sovereigns except Jitō, Yōzei, Go-Toba, and Fushimi have senso and sokui in the same year until the reign of Emperor Go-Murakami. Compare Kunaichō, Ceremony of Accession (Sokui-no-Rei); retrieved 2012-6-29.
- ↑ Titsingh, p. 376.
- ↑ History of Kagoshima Archived 2011-11-08 at the Wayback Machine; retrieved 2011-12-6.
- ↑ Titsingh, p. 377.
- ↑ Titsingh, p. 378.
- ↑ Hall, John Whitney. (1997). The Cambridge History of Japan: Early Modern Japan, p. 249.
- ↑ Catholic Bishops Conference of Japan, "An Overview of the History of the History of the Catholic Church in Japan"; retrieved 2012-4-27.
- ↑ Oosterling, Henk. (1996). Time and Temporality in Intercultural Perspective, p. 96.
Other websites
change- National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
Tenbun | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9th | 10th | 11th | 12th | 13th | 14th | 15th | 16th | 17th | 18th | 19th | 20th |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1532 | 1533 | 1534 | 1535 | 1536 | 1537 | 1538 | 1539 | 1540 | 1541 | 1542 | 1543 | 1544 | 1545 | 1546 | 1547 | 1548 | 1549 | 1550 | 1551 |
Tenbun | 21st | 22nd | 23rd | 24th |
---|---|---|---|---|
1552 | 1553 | 1554 | 1555 |
Preceded by: Kyōroku |
Era or nengō: Tenbun |
Succeeded by: Kōji |