16:9

aspect ratio with a width of 16 units and height of 9 units

16:9 (or widescreen) is the ratio with the width of 16 units by the height of 9 units.

Widescreen in square units

In the early 21st century, widescreen became the conventional video aspect ratio for HDTV, SDTV, and computer monitors and it is often used in smartphone screens.

References

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"A Brief Review on HDTV in Europe in the early 90's | LIVE-PRODUCTION.TV". www.live-production.tv.