Kijūrō Shidehara

Japanese politician (1872-1951)

Baron Kijūrō Shidehara (幣原 喜重郎, Shidehara Kijūrō, 13 September 1872 – 10 March 1951) was a Japanese politician. He was the prime minister of Japan from 1945 to 1946. He was a leading supporter of pacifism in Japan before and after World War II.


Kijūrō Shidehara
幣原 喜重郎
Prime Minister of Japan
In office
9 October 1945 – 22 May 1946
MonarchHirohito
GovernorDouglas MacArthur
Preceded byNaruhiko Higashikuni
Succeeded byShigeru Yoshida
In office
14 November 1930 – 10 March 1931
Acting
MonarchHirohito
Preceded byOsachi Hamaguchi
Succeeded byOsachi Hamaguchi
Speaker of the House of Representatives
In office
11 February 1949 – 10 March 1951
MonarchHirohito
Preceded byKomakichi Matsuoka
Succeeded byJoji Hayashi
Member of the House of Representatives
for Osaka 3rd District
In office
26 April 1947 – 10 March 1951
Member of the House of Peers
In office
29 January 1926 – 25 April 1947
Personal details
Born(1872-09-13)13 September 1872
Sakai, Nara Prefecture, Empire of Japan
(nowadays Kadoma, Osaka Prefecture, Japan)
Died10 March 1951(1951-03-10) (aged 78)
Tokyo, Allied-occupied Japan
Political partyIndependent
Alma materTokyo Imperial University
Signature

In October 1931, Shidehara was seen on the cover of Time with the caption "Japan's Man of Peace and War".[1]

Family

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In 1903 Shidehara married Masako Iwasaki, who came from the family that founded the Mitsubishi zaibatsu.[2] This made him the brother-in-law of Katō Takaaki, who had also been prime minister.[3]

References

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  1. "TIME Covers". Time. Archived from the original on 10 March 2007. Retrieved 8 January 2013.
  2. "Klaus Schlichtmann, A Statesman for the Twenty-First Century? The Life and Diplomacy of Shidehara Kijuuroh (1872-1951)". Archived from the original on 5 May 2016. Retrieved 3 November 2010.
  3. Nihon dai hyakka zensho. Shōgakkan, 小学館. 1989. 幣原喜重郎. ISBN 4-09-526001-7. OCLC 14970117.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)